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March 25, 2015Premier Ag recently hosted two anhydrous ammonia safety training sessions. These sessions were open to the public and were held at the Franklin Premier Ag branch and the Greensburg Premier Ag branch.
The training focused on the safe handling of anhydrous ammonia and featured live demonstrations (be sure to view the video posted below).
Anhydrous ammonia is an efficient and widely used source of nitrogen fertilizer. It has several advantages, including its relatively easy application and ready availability.
However, there are also disadvantages and potential dangers involved in handling anhydrous ammonia. It must be stored and handled under high pressure, requiring specially designed and well-maintained equipment. When transporting ammonia, you must travel at a safe speed, and have a safety chain and a safety clip on the hitch pin. In addition, workers must be adequately educated about the procedures and personal protective equipment required to safely handle this product.
The properties of this fertilizer make it one of the most potentially dangerous chemicals used in agriculture. Ammonia gas is colorless and has a sharp, penetrating odor. When used as an agricultural fertilizer, it is compressed into a liquid. In the liquid state, it is stored in specially designed tanks strong enough to withstand internal pressures of at least 250 pounds per square inch (psi).
Anhydrous ammonia is caustic and causes severe chemical burns. Body tissues that contain a high percentage of water, such as the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract, are very easily burned.
Because of the hazards associated with handling anhydrous ammonia, operator protection must receive top priority at all times. Chemical-proof goggles, rubber gloves, and a heavy-duty long-sleeved shirt are required for anyone handling anhydrous ammonia.
By following recommended procedures you can reduce your chance of having an accident.