Preparing for the 2025 Planting Season: Insights and Strategies from Premier Ag

As we head into a new growing season, it’s the perfect time to reflect on last year’s yields and make plans to optimize for the year ahead. Each season presents unique challenges and lessons, and taking the time to evaluate what worked, what didn’t, and what can be improved is essential for long-term success. We have analyzed the trends, challenges, surprises, and opportunities from the 2024 season to help farmers prepare for a successful 2025, with a focus on maximizing yield potential and sustainability.

Reflecting on the 2024 Yields: Patterns and Environmental Impacts

Yields in 2024 varied significantly depending on location and practices. Soybean yields were above average, with some growers achieving an incredible 100 bushels per acre despite a dry August. Corn yields ranged from average to above average compared to the previous year.

A major factor affecting corn yields was the staggered planting windows. Early corn planted in April faced less-than-ideal conditions, while late May and June plantings required careful management to combat tar spot later in the season. Additionally, flash droughts—lasting 9 to 21 days—challenged crops at critical growth stages, further contributing to yield variability.

Weather remains the largest influencer of yield potential in corn and soybeans, and 2024 was no exception. Extended drought stress, interspersed with rainfall, affected crops differently depending on their growth stages.

Pests and diseases also played a significant role in yield losses. Corn yields were impacted by tar spot and aphids, with losses of up to 50 and 15 bushels per acre, respectively. Soybeans faced pressures from diseases such as pythium, phytophthora, fusarium, rhizoctonia, and sclerotinia white mold. These challenges underscored the importance of proactive management to mitigate risks.

Key Areas of Focus for 2025

Preparation will be critical for the 2025 season, and Premier Ag team is committed to helping growers be ready for any challenges ahead. Here are three key recommendations:

Plan Early: Weather is unpredictable, so having a plan in place early ensures growers can plant as soon as conditions allow.

Monitor Pests: Proactive scouting for disease, insects, and weeds can make a significant difference throughout the season.

Evaluate Conditions: Planting in optimal soil conditions and managing weeds before emergence are essential steps for a strong start.

Premier Ag is ready to support growers with nutrient management, seed placement, and crop protection strategies, ensuring fields are primed for success in 2025.

Leveraging Technology for Data-Driven Decisions

Incorporating technology into farming practices continues to unlock new opportunities. Collecting accurate planting and harvest data is essential for identifying trends and leveraging sustainability programs.

Through our TRAX Precision Ag division, Premier has helped growers optimize irrigation and monitor field conditions with tools like moisture sensors and aerial imagery. One grower using moisture sensors for the first time even broke their corn yield record on the same field, highlighting the power of data-driven decisions.

Soil Testing: The Cornerstone of Precision Agriculture

Soil testing remains a cornerstone of successful crop management. At Premier Ag, we emphasize the importance of maintaining a neutral pH between 6.5 and 6.7 to ensure optimal nutrient availability and plant health. Replacing phosphorus and potassium at removal rates is equally vital for sustained yields.

The yield benefits of sulfur applications are especially noteworthy. Changes brought by the Clean Air Act significantly reduced sulfur and boron in the air, making supplemental applications critical. Data from Purdue shows that applying sulfur ahead of soybeans can increase yields by as much as 7 bushels per acre, with even greater benefits in fields with cover crops.

Comprehensive soil testing accounts for both macronutrients and micronutrients such as sulfur, magnesium, boron, manganese, calcium, and zinc. Our CropLink program focuses on the three “P’s” of crop health:

• pH: Maintaining neutral levels ensures nutrient availability.
• Phosphorus & Potassium: Essential for plant growth and productivity.

Soil testing not only maximizes yield potential but also supports long-term sustainability. Programs through ISDA and Truterra offer rebates to growers adopting conservation practices, adding even more value to this essential step.

Looking Ahead

Preparation is the key to success in the upcoming planting season. By reflecting on past yields, leveraging new technologies, and prioritizing soil health, growers can position themselves for a strong start in 2025. Premier Ag is here to partner with you every step of the way. Let’s make this season one to remember!